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celebrates 'capture' of East Tamil Eelam
REPORTS ON ARMED CONFLICT IN TAMIL EELAM
Sinhala Sri Lanka President Mahinda Rajapakse
celebrates 'capture' of East Tamil Eelam 19 July 2007
"The mistake which despots,
benevolent or malevolent, have been making ever since organised
states came into existence and which, it seems, they will go on
making to the end of the chapter, is that they
overestimate their
coercive power, which is physical and material and therefore
palpable, and underestimate the power and vitality of ideas and
sentiments. A feeling or a thought,
the aspiration towards liberty, cannot be estimated in the terms
of concrete power, in so many fighting men, so many armed police, so
many guns, so many prisons, such and such laws, ukases, and
executive powers. But such feelings and thoughts are more
powerful than fighting men and guns and prisons and laws and ukases.
Their beginnings are feeble, their end is mighty. But of
despotic repression the beginnings are mighty, the end is
feeble... But the despot will not recognise this superiority,
the
teachings of history have no meaning for him. ..He is deceived
also by the temporary triumph of his
repressive measures.. and thinks, �Oh, the circumstances in my
case are quite different, I am a different thing from any yet
recorded in history, stronger, more virtuous and moral, better
organised. I am God�s favourite and can never come to harm.�
And so the old drama is staged again and acted till it reaches the
old catastrophe..."
Sri Aurobindo on the
Strength of an Idea, One Hundred Years Ago in 1907
[see also -
USD200
million profit margins maintain sophisticated Tamil Tiger war
- Janes Intelligence Review
Sri Lankan government celebrates �victory� after army seizes the
East "The army�s capture of the last eastern stronghold of
the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) at Thoppigala on
July 11 became the occasion for the Sri Lankan government to
stage a grotesque �victory� celebration last Thursday to whip up
jingoistic sentiment. Far from evoking popular support, however,
the ceremony exposed President Mahinda Rajapakse�s increasing
reliance on the armed forces and the growing militarisation of
every aspect of society... Aspects of the ceremony took on
the character of a feudal ceremony presided over by the monarch.
The commanders of the armed forces and police all presented
sannasas or parchments to the president, proclaiming �mission
accomplished�. The triumphalism stripped away the government�s
threadbare pretense that the military offensives of the past
year had been �defensive� and conformed to the 2002 ceasefire
agreement..." and
Sanmugam Sabesan's மகிந்த ராஜபக்சவின் வெ(ற்)றி விழா! ]
|
And so the old drama is staged again
and acted till it reaches the old catastrophe... |
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12 years after... |
12 years before... |
President
Rajapakse 'conquers' the East
& holds 'Dawn of the East' victory ceremony, 19 July 2007 |
President Kumaratunga 'conquers' Jaffna
& holds a medieval victory ceremony,
6 December 1995 |
கொழும்பில்
நடைபெற்ற தொப்பிக்கல வெற்றி விழா நிகழ்வு தொடர்பாக அவுஸ்திரேலிய தமிழ்
ஒலிபரப்புக் கூட்டுத்தாபனத்தின் கொழும்பு நிருபர் கலையரசன் வழங்கிய
சிறப்பு செய்தி அலசல்
|
[TamilNet, Thursday, 19 July 2007] The celebration 'Dawn of the
East', was held ceremoniously 19 July 2007 morning at the Independent Square in
Colombo, in praise of the Sri Lanka Army (SLA) capture of Kudumpimalai (named
Thoppigala in Sinhala), in the Eastern province, presided by Sri Lanka President
Mahinda Rajapaksa.
SLA Commander Lt. Gen. Sarath Fonseka presented a plaque
inscribed with the message of conquest of the Eastern province to Rajapaksa. 21
volleys were fired as the Commanders of the Army, Navy and Air Force presented
the President with "Sannasa" shields ceremonially "confirming" that the Eastern
Province has been cleared from Tigers. SL Minister of Water Supply and Drainage,
ALM Athaullah also presented the SL president with a shield expressing his
gratitude on the 'Dawn of the East'.
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Full text of the address delivered by the Sri Lankan President:
"I am greatly honoured at being given the opportunity of
meeting with you on this proud occasion. I accept this honour with all humility,
expressing the gratitude of the Sri Lankan State to the great heroes of war who
have brought hope and glory to the entire country.
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The glorious chapter that begins with the communications presented to me as
the custodian of the State by the Service Commanders ["Sannasa" shields
ceremonially "confirming" that the Eastern Province has been cleared from
Tigers] will be
etched in
gold in the annals of our history.
Never before have we had the opportunity to make the proud and satisfying
declaration as it is announced today that the
demonic
forces of terror who for several decades had robbed the freedom of the
Sinhala, Tamil and Muslim people who lived in the fertile lands of the East of
our motherland, have
been completely driven away. This blessed land will forever cherish, protect
and value the fruits of the brave and courageous operation conducted by the Sri
Lankan Security Forces to bring
liberation to the people of the East; who for more than two decades were
held hostage by the forces of vicious and violent terrorism. For many centuries
the memory of this feat will inspire generations to come.
That this operation against terrorism was concluded with
minimum harm
to the people and least harm to the Security Forces stands out as an example
of such action to all armies of the world that battle terrorism.
"...stands out as an example... to
all armies of the world"... |
Tamil
civilians killed by President Rajapakse's Security Forces... 12
months to December 2006
- Daniel
Quinton (24),
Mylvaganam Thavarajah (28),
Nadarajah Raviraj,
Murugesu Markandu (62),
Murugesu Shanmugarathinam (56),
Rathinam Sarawathy (59),
Shanmugaratnam Sasi (20,
Shannmugaratnam Krishanth (18),
Sivamaharajah,
K.Vimalathasan (30),
C.Vijayasekaran (25),
Sivasangaran,
Thambirasa Lakiya (17),
Mahalingam Vensidiyoola (17),
Thuraisingam Sutharsini (17),
Nagalingam Theepa(19),
Thambirasa Theepa (19),
Thirunavukkarasu Niranjini (18),
Raveenthirarasa Ramya (18),
Kanapathipillai Nanthini (18),
Vijayabavan Sinthuja (18),
Naguleswaran Nishanthini (17),
Tharmakulasingam Kemala (19),
Arulampalam Yasothini (18)
Muthaih Indra (18),
Murugaiah Arulselvi (18),
Sivamoorthy Karthikayini (18),
Santhanam Sathyakala (20),
Kanagalingam Nirupa (17),
Kanagalingam Nirusa (17),
Navaratnam Santhakumari (18),
Nagalingam Kokila(19),
Sivamayajeyam Kokila,
Shanmugarasa Paventhini,
Balakrishnan Mathani (18),
Sivanantham Thivya (18),
Thambirasa Suganthini (18),
S.Vathsalamary (20),
Thanabalasingam Bakeerathy (19),
Thanikasalam Thanusa (19),
Pathmanathan Kalaipriya (18),
Markupillai Kelansuthayini (18),
Rasamohan Hamsana (19),
Vivekanantham Thadchayini (18),
Santhakumar Sukirtha (19),
Uthayakumaran Kousika (19),
Nallapillai Ninthija(18),
Veerasingam Rajitha (18),
Thamilvasan Nivethika (18),
Suntharam Anoja (17),
Puvanasekaram Puvaneswari (17),
Kiritharan Thayani (17),
Mahalingam Vasantharani (18),
Thuraisingam Thisani (18),
Vairavamoorthy Kirithika (19),
Chandramohan Nivethika (17),
Sellam Nirojini, Tharmarasa
Brintha (17),
Thevarasa Sharmini (17),
Varatharaja Mangaleswari (17),
Rasenthiraselvam Mahilvathani (18),
Nilayinar Nivakini (17),
Kubenthiraselvam Lihitha (19),
Chandrasekaran Vijayakumari (27),
Kandasamy Kumarasamy (48),
Solomon Singarasa (65),
S Jeyarubi (20),
G. Kavitha ( 27),
S. Ganesh (54),
K.Kovarthani (28),
S.Romila (25),
V.Kokilavathani (29),
G. Sreethraran ( 36),
Primus Anandarajah,
Matahavarasa Ketheeswaran (36),
M. Narmathan (24),
R. Arulraj (24),
P.Pratheeban (27),
M. Rishikeshan (28),
Y. Kodeeswaran (31),
Muraleetharan (35),
K. Koneshwaran (24 ),
Abdul Latif Mohamed Jauffer (Age 31),
A. Jaseelan,
Pon Ganeshamoorthy,
Ambalavanar Punithavathy,
Manaval Claramma Leela (75),
Jesuthasan Jude Nixon (23),
Cyrilappar St.Jude (22)
Turairaja Vijekumar (39),
Kodalingham Linganathan (20),
Abdul Raheem Latheep (28)
Mary Medaline (27),
Moorthy Martin (35),
Ann Nilxon (7),
Ann Luxica(9),
Ketheeswaran Yathursan (4 months),
Ketheeswaran Thanushkanth (4),
Palachamy Ketheeswaran (25),
Ketheeswaran Anex Ester (23),
Abraham Robinson (28),
Sellathurai Amalathas (28),
Kanesh Navaratnam (50) ,
Joseph Anthonymuttu ,(64)
Sinnathurai Sivanesan (46,
Murugesu Shanmugalingam(72),
S Kantharoopan (29),
Shanmugalingam Parameswari (65),
Ratnam Senthuran (38),
Somasuntharam Maheswary, ..Thanuskodi
Premini,
Kasinather Ganesalingam,
Thangarasa,
Shanmuganathan Sujendram,
Thambiraja Vasantharajan,
Kailayapillai Ravindran,
Arunesarasa , Satheesharan, .Ramanathan
Ratheeskumar,
Thanuskodi Premini,
Kasinather Ganesalingam,
Thangarasa,
Shanmuganathan Sujendram,Thambiraja
Vasantharajan,
Kailayapillai Ravindran,
Arunesarasa Satheesharan,
Thambiah Jeyarajah,
Major Kapilan,
Thambipillai Selvarajah,
Ramalingam Suntheralingam,
Kandasamy Vaikunthan,
Anthonippillai
Soosainather, Thevasahayampillai Jeyakumar Soosainather,
Subramaniam Sugirtharajan,
Chandrakanthan Vijayatharson.
Chandragajan Krishnagobi,
Illayathamby Ramakrishnan,
Thurairajah Ravichandran,
Kanapathy
Murugesu,
Mariyanayagam Maruthanayagam,
Suppiah Murugan,
Sithambari Ganesaratnam,
Visuvar Krishnan,
Bojan Renuka,
Bojan Shanuka,
Bojan Arthanageswary,
Tharmarasan Tharmaseelan,
N Kandeepan
,T
Tharmasri,
Soosaithas K Marinthiran,
Sebastiampillai P Ruban,
Selvarajah Uthayarajah,
S. Thanabalasingham,
Balakrishnan Rajeevmohan,
Parimalarajah Robinson,
Iyathurai Baskaran,
Thangathurai Sivanantha,
Logithasan Rohanth,
Shanmugarajah Sajeenthiran, Manoharan
Rajeehar,
Yogarajah Hemachandran (20),
Thambirajah Arulajanthan (15),
Joseph Pararajasingham (71),
Jude Sugathy
(Theresa) Croos (30) ,
Jude Arokiyathass Fernando,
Emmanual Croos
(42),
Emmanuel Anthonikkam Croos (42),
Jude Arokiaraj
Parunandu (3) and many more... |
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Aerial attack on Padahuthurai, 14 civilians killed,
35 wounded - "a crime against humanity" says Bishop of Mannar,
2 January 2007 |
I observed some criticism of this victory. It said this was the majority race
trampling on the minority race.
Majority � minority? I
do not like this interpretation. We are the Sri Lankan Nation.
"...We are
the Sri Lankan Nation.." |
"...Sri Lanka President,
Mahinda Rajapakse is openly subjugating the Tamil East in
military, economic and political spheres. More than half of
the entire Eastern Tamils live as refugees.... At the same
time very silently state sponsored Sinhalese settlement
programmes are at full swing in the newly captured Tamil
lands of the East in the name of high security zones.
Sinhalese civilian settlements rob the Tamils of every vital
resource and freedom necessary for their life, both as
individuals and as a nation.."
Sinhala Colonisation of East Tamil Eelam, 22 May 2007 |
"During the past 50
years and more, ethnic identity has in fact
determined the way in which both the Sinhala people and the
Tamil people have exercised their political right of
universal franchise. In this period, no Tamil has ever been
elected to a predominantly Sinhala electorate and no
Sinhalese has ever been elected to a predominantly Tamil
electorate - apart, that is, from multi member
constituencies. The political reality is that the practice
of 'democracy' within the confines of an unitary state has
led to rule by a permanent Sinhala majority. A Tamil
'however much he may try' cannot become the executive head
of government in Sri Lanka...And, so we return to our simple
question. Q. Why is it that in Sri Lanka, for five
long decades since 1948, we have always had a Sinhala
Buddhist as the executive head of government ? A. Because,
a Sinhala Buddhist nation masquerading as the Sri Lankan
nation, will always have a Sinhala Buddhist as
executive head of government.
Behind the masquerade lies the political reality - and it is
this political reality that will need to be addressed, if
the conflict in the island is to end."
A Simple Question - Nadesan Satyendra, 1998 |
It is the Tamil and Muslim people and the clergy in the East that paved the
way for the
National Flag
to be hoisted at Thoppigala. I do not wish to describe the defeat inflicted on
the LTTE as a purely military victory. There is in this victory something more,
which is of larger national and international significance. "Friends,
"There is no country other than Sri Lanka, where the criminal act of conceding a
legal area of control to terrorists has been implemented
through an agreement. It is the debunking of
the myth of such an area of
control, and the shattering into smithereens of the crowning terrorist
fantasy of Eelam that our brave soldiers who captured Thoppigala have announced
loud and clear to the entire world.
"That is not all. The East was considered the least developed region of our
country. By being
subject to the forces of terror, the fertile lands of the East and its
enterprising people were handicapped both economically and socially. They were
disadvantaged politically and culturally, too. Our children who covered their
heads with hijab or placed a �pottu� on their forehead as well as Sinhala
children were deprived of their right to education. "Dear Friends,
"Can you imagine your children of 12 or 14 years carrying weapons of war?
Certainly you cannot? Yet, the reality in the North and East is that. What these
children received in place of their books and crayons were the guns, ammunition,
bombs and the cyanide capsules of the LTTE.
Now, let us all join hands to build the future world of these children. I
believe with optimism that our international friends would help us in this task.
Friends, please come to the East. "Similarly, I wish to ask the international
community and even some of our own politicians, not to obstruct this New Dawn of
the East by raising false slogans, and not engage in globe-trotting to betray
the Sri Lankan State. "If there are shortcomings let us get together and
criticize them. It is alright slighting Mahinda Rajapaksa. But do not betray the
country. "The safeguarding of human rights is our primary responsibility. It
is no secret that throughout my life I have stood consistently for human rights.
However, one must understand clearly the difference between human rights and
terrorist activities. Do not confuse the two.
"We also see an attempt to bury the victories of our troops by
insulting them or leveling serious charges against them. Today, we see attempts
by some who try to hide their own �stripes� by insulting the Maha Sangha. "Is
Thoppigala a forest? Or is it a sanctuary? How many tanks did it have? How many
houses? How many trees were there to an acre? Such questions are only important
to cartographers. Please do not look at this victory with envy or jealousy. This
is neither a victory of the State nor my personal victory. "This is not a
personal victory of the Defence Secretary or the Service Commanders. Some who
think so are engaged in insane prattle. "Dear friends, "This is a
people�s victory. I invite the Leader of the Opposition not to be an outsider
but to be a stakeholder in this victory. No matter that I am insulted or members
of my family are insulted. We will bear it with patience. But do not insult our
Security Forces. Do not belittle or underestimate our Security Forces. It is
with the sacrifice of life and limb that they have won these victories for our
motherland. "The day we leave politics, our conscience will ask us what we
have given to our children. Is it a colony or a heavily fractured country?
"No, friends, we will gift our children with a land they will be proud to live
in. "Let us bequeath to them a land where Sinhalese, Tamils and Muslims can
live together and smile as the children of one mother. "What we seek to
achieve through the All Party Representative Conference is to bring together the
diverse views of political parties to find a political solution to the North
East crisis. Please do not delay this any further. I make a public appeal to all
political parties to kindly present their proposals with speed. Do not delay
this any further. Please come together, discuss and reach agreement, and give us
a single final solution. "We should formulate a suitable framework to bring
the Tamil speaking people more into the process of political power. We should be
sensitive and responsive to the genuine grievances of the people in the North
and East.
We should not be prejudiced against anyone in our society by the fact of
their being Tamil or Muslim.Similarly, the LTTE should even now accept the
reality that it is not possible to bring liberation to the Tamil people through
guns, bombs and cyanide capsules. What they destroy is the future of Tamil
children. They destroy the future of the children of our country.
What
they
demolish is their
own culture. However dreadful, I will not be subdued or frightened by the
violent growls of the LTTE. I will not be shaken by their threats of
assassination. I am bound by conscience to fulfill my duties and obligations by
the country. "Now, did the people in the Eastern Province enjoy their basic
right to vote?
The civic rights of
these innocent people were usurped for 15 years. We are returning these
usurped rights to the people. We will take steps to conduct the Provincial and
Local Government Elections in the East by the end of this year. By this time we
will give the people of the East their sovereign right to elect their
representatives to the Provincial Council and Local Government bodies. Those who
engaged in election malpractices throughout history will shout this time too, as
if frightened by a nightmare. Not only the right to vote, we are confident
that the day is not far when the Eastern Province would prosper with more
electricity, highways, buses, hospitals and new industries. Economic freedom is
as important as freeing territory. We expect to launch an all out development
war, throughout the country, giving priority to agriculture. I expect this
economic war to bring back economic prosperity denied to the country.
"Friends, "We have no desire to enter history as a popular politician. It is
sufficient for me to be remembered in history as a trustee and protector of this
country, its people, all its fauna and flora.
I wish that history would remember me as a Sri Lankan who was in politics,
not for elections but to serve the country. That will be the highest honour.
In conclusion, My Dear Friends, I wish to identify the Thoppigala victory as the
symbol of the aspirations and determination of the people who truly love our
motherland. It is with the warmest of friendship that I recognize and appreciate
the strength and courage given in this task by the working people, in silence,
and amidst great difficulties; without strikes and other disruptions. Brothers
and Sisters, this is the victory of
your patience.
The
vast majority of
the media in our country discharged their responsibility as a vanguard in
this battle. Friends, the Government is with you at heart. Whatever problems
they have, what our innocent people sought was an undivided country; an
honourable peace. Citizens, this is your victory. Similarly, all political
parties that unconditionally stand to protect the Government now become
stakeholders in this victory. My Dear Friends who speak the Tamil language, I
know that you value peace more than a war waged even on the most reasonable
grounds. We all value this. I know you value peace more than an abundant meal.
Therefore, I express my deepest regrets for that tearful history which was
thrust upon you. Therefore again, it is with deep emotion that I have accepted
the great responsibility for your future and that of your children.
"As much as the New Dawn
in the East lights up the lives of the innocent people of the East, I am
convinced this light would cause the
historic brotherhood
among the Sinhalese, Tamils and Muslims to sprout fresh shoots and thrive.
"...historic
brotherhood ... to sprout fresh roots.." |
|
"Two
different nations, from a very ancient period, have divided
between them the possession of the Island: the Sinhalese
inhabiting the interior in its Southern and western parts from
the river Wallouwe to Chilaw, and the Malabars (Tamils) who
possess the Northern and Eastern Districts. These two nations
differ entirely in their religion, language and manners." -
Sir Hugh Cleghorn, British Colonial Secretary, June 1879
quoted in
Tamil Eelam: Reversion of Sovereignty |
|
Short History Of Sri Lanka And Tamils -
Video Presentation in English |
|
"...The notion of the Sri Lankan nation
subscribed to by many Sinhalese � including most of Sri Lanka�s
politically influential Buddhist monks � is based on a
firmly-rooted belief in the primacy of the Sinhalese/Buddhist
majority and its culture. .."
US Aid -
Sri Lanka Democracy and Governance Assessments, May 2001 |
|
"...In
the Sinhala language, the words for nation, race and people are
practically synonymous, and a
multiethnic or multicommunal nation or state is incomprehensible
to the popular mind. The
emphasis on Sri Lanka as the
land of the Sinhala Buddhists carried an emotional popular
appeal, compared with which the
concept of a multiethnic polity was a meaningless
abstraction..." Sinhala Historian K. M. de Silva in Religion,
Nationalism and the State, quoted by David Little in Religion
and Self Determination in Self Determination - International
Perspectives, MacMillan Press, 1996 -
Sinhala Buddhist Ethno
Nationalism - Masquerading as Sri Lankan 'Civic Nationalism' |
|
Hence, make use of this victorious moment as one that changes the recent
history of Sri Lanka. I call upon you with deep emotion and responsibility to
resolve to live together in unity and fraternity among all races and religions.
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May the Triple Gem bless you!
May all deities protect you!" |