An Open Letter to Sri Lankan President Mahinda
Rajapaksa
10 January 2007
His Excellency Mahinda Rajapaksa
President of Sri Lanka
"Temple Trees"
Colombo 3
Sri Lanka
Your Excellency,
Re: Your attempt at hoodwinking the international
community
Your Excellency, the whole world knows that the
cease-fire agreement signed between the then Prime Minister Ranil
Wickramasinghe (RW) and the LTTE leader Velupillai Prabakaran (VP)
in February 2002 brought a respite in the two decades old military
confrontation between the Sri Lankan armed forces and the armed
forces of the LTTE. Although there were 6 rounds of peace talks with
Norwegian facilitation between RW administration and the LTTE, RW�s
administration failed to fulfil its commitments regarding the major
clauses in the agreement, particularly those that were included with
the intention of bringing relief to the civilians in the North-East
who were affected by the two decades of war.
Your Excellency, plight of these people was
worsened when the then President Chandrika Kumarathunka (CK)
dissolved all of a sudden RW�s government and formed a government of
her party the SLFP in coalition with the extremist Marxist
Singhalese chauvinist party the JVP. You became the Prime Minister
in this government and you did not take any attempt to revive the
peace talk that was stalled at that time. When RW was removed from
his office of Prime Minister, LTTE has just submitted a proposal for
an Interim Self Governing Authority (ISGA) for the troubled Tamil
Homeland and RW was about to negotiate with LTTE to establish an
interim government for the North-East. As the new Prime Minister at
that time, you not only did not make any effort to continue that
negotiation but also under your administration your security forces
started using the Tamil paramilitaries to target unarmed LTTE
leaders who were involved in political activities in government
controlled areas, as permitted by the cease-fire agreement. Every
one knows in Sri Lanka that these Tamil paramilitaries are ex-Tamil
militants who are opposed to LTTE and harboured by the security
forces for intelligence gathering and operates out of security
force�s camps.
Your Excellency, at this stage, your predecessor
CK had to leave the office of Presidency as she has served two
terms. You contested against RW for the Presidency in November 2005.
You decided to form a pact with the extremist, Marxist, Singhalese
chauvinistic party the JVP and the Singhalese extremist,
chauvinistic party of Bhudist Monks only, the JHU. You agreed to the
conditions laid down by these parties that included; not to accept
the North-East as the Tamil homeland, no solution under a federal
constitution but only under the existing unitary constitution, no
talks with LTTE until they lay down their weapons and Norwegians
have to be expelled from the facilitation role.
While you campaigned on this platform, your arch
rival RW knowing the importance of the peace process for the
stability and hence the economy of the country, campaigned on a
platform to continue the peace process with the Norwegian
facilitation. However, RW wanted to assure the Singhalese voters
that he is not inferior to you in imposing a solution to the Tamil
National problem. Therefore he had to reveal in public the so called
"International Safety Net" that he has been building up
simultaneously while talking to LTTE if in case the LTTE does not
agree to what his administration wanted to impose on the Tamils as
the final solution.
Your Excellency, at this stage the Tamil
leadership, {LTTE and the Tamil National Alliance parliamentarians,
(22 of the 23 Tamil parliamentarians from the North-East the Tamil
Homeland)} decided that the Tamils have to let the Singhalese decide
whom they want out of the two as the President, and let the world
knows that. In the past, in all the presidential elections the
candidate who got the majority of the Tamil votes only was
successful in coming to power. Willingly or unwillingly (this is
still debated by many) the Tamils decided to exercise their
democratic right, not to vote, in the presidential election.
Majority of the Tamils living in the Tamil Homeland, including those
who lives in the Jaffna peninsula which is under government control,
did not participate in the presidential election. As a result of
this only, you got the opportunity to become the President, that
also with a razer-thin margin.
Your Excellency please touch your heart and tells
the world the truth. Didn�t you change all the top military top
brass with hardliners soon after you became the President? Didn�t
you appoint your own brothers, Gothabaya Rajapaksa as the defence
secretary and Basil Rajapaksa as an adviser? Does this not
demonstrate that you want to keep your secret military agenda closer
to your own family and also that you do not trust either the senior
members of your own party or the newly gained coalition partners?
Your Excellency, although you agreed to your
coalition partners� demand to eliminate the Norwegian from their
facilitation role before the elections, after you became he
President you could not fulfil this promise. This is because you
realised that if you did so your country will be isolated from the
international community and deprived of the economic aid it
receives, and depends on, for balancing its budget. Instead of doing
that, you decided to put stumbling blocks to their efforts in
restarting the stalled peace talks.
Your administration continued from where the late
foreign minister Kathirgamar of the President Chandrika regime left,
in his campaign of banning the LTTE by western nations. Your
administration succeeded in making the European Union (EU) to ban
the LTTE even against the advice of many European nations including
Norway. As a result LTTE could not accept members from the EU member
nations continue to be part of the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission
(SLMM). This made the monitoring of the cease-fire almost impossible
for the SLMM due to lack of manpower.
Simultaneously, you and your military strategists
schemed to make use of the Tamil paramilitaries to carry out
terrorist activities against unarmed Tamils including unarmed LTTE
local leaders. Your security forces colluded with these
paramilitaries, that were conveniently named after the defection of
the LTTE Eastern commander "Karuna" as "Karuna group", to abduct
Tamil Rehabilitation Organisation (TRO) volunteers and execute them
and way laid the vehicles in which LTTE leaders were travelling
unarmed under the cease-fire agreement, and shoot them at point
blank range. Most of these incidents happened just after these
vehicles passed the security force�s checkpoints indicating that the
security forces have colluded with these paramilitary groups.
Your Excellency, even after experiencing all this
misdemeanours in the hands of your administration the LTTE agreed to
sit down and talk to your administration and did in Geneva. At this
talks your administration agreed to put an end to all the armed
activities of the so-called "Karuna group" from the
government-controlled areas. However, even before your delegation
left Geneva the "Karuna group" intensified its operations. The
Australian SBS Television crew travelled to the area from where this
group has been functioning and proved beyond doubt through the
program they aired, that these paramilitaries were operating from
camps situated next to the SL security force�s camps.
As a result of these covert operations of the
paramilitaries, the peace talks could not continue and the LTTE was
forced to retaliate by striking at the heart of the Sri Lankan
defence establishment. When the Army Commander escaped a suicide
attack on his life inside the head quarters, you ordered air strikes
on Sampoor an LTTE controlled area adjacent to the Trincomalee
harbour, which resulted in heavy civilian casualties. Then using a
civilian water dispute near Tricomalee, you ordered ground
operations in the Mavilaru region with the intention of taking over
Sampoor. Your forces even shelled at the SLMM chief who went to open
the sluice gate of this waterway. After few weeks of fierce fighting
for control of the area, LTTE withdrew with their heavy guns from
Sampoor after the civilians moved south to Vaharai area. During this
battle, your security forces also opened hostilities in the northern
frontier at Muhamalai and justified the closure of the A9 highway,
the only highway linking the Jaffna peninsula with the rest of the
country.
Your security forces were alleged to have killed
17 Tamil relief workers of a French relief agency in an execution
style killing in Muttur town during this offensive operation. An
investigation involving the international community is yet to
establish the perpetrators of this inhumane act although the SLMM
has ruled that no others other than Sri Lankan security forces could
have committed this crime.
Your Excellency, even after you have ignored the
fundamental principles of the cease-fire agreement by all these
military activities, you, your defence spokesperson Kehelia
Rambukwella and the former Australian DFAT employee and your own
Secretary General of the Sri Lankan Peace secretariat, Palitha
Kohana has been eficiently hood winking the international community
by saying that all these military activities are retaliatory
operations against LTTE offensives. Whether the international
community believes your justification or not they seem to ignore the
plea from the UN, ICRC and the UNHCR to safeguard the civilians
caught up in your military offensives. The international community
does not seem to understand your unscrupulous schemes.
For example you started an offensive along the
northern frontier to close down the A9 highway, so that under the
pretension of supplying and transporting the civilians of the
peninsula, to guarantee safe transport and supply to the 40,000
troops stationed in the peninsula via the sea. But you failed to
fool the LTTE to provide this guarantee. You are doing this only at
the expense of the sufferings of the civilians in the north and
heavy losses to your troops in the north. The other day your army
commander confessed in public in Washington that in a 20 hours
operation at the northern frontier your forces lost more than 300
soldiers. For more than 4 months the people in Jaffna have been kept
in an open prison without their basic supplies provided. Realising
the plight of these people and pressure from the Tamil Nadu
politicians, India has started to send supply direct from Chennai to
the port of Point Pedro in the Jaffna peninsula.
Your Excellency, in the east you are continuing
the efforts of all your predecessors very efficiently and secretly.
That is to ethnically cleanse the East of the country from Tamils.
Particularly the Trincomalee district where successive Sri Lankan
governments have tried to colonise the Tamil areas with Singhalese,
your administration is terrorising the Tamils to flee south towards
Baticaloa district with the idea of colonising these areas vacated
by Tamils with Singhalese. You have planned out a strategy to create
an Economic Trade Zone in Trincomalee to facilitate this
colonisation. As part of this ethnic cleansing of the Trincomalee
district, first your security forces chased all the civilians from
Sampoor area to Vaharai area down south. Now for the last 3 months
your forces have bombarded this area which had around 40,000
displaced people while blocking the A15 highway passing through the
area on both ends of this coastal strip.
You have used food as a weapon of war to flush
out the displaced people from this area too. Only 15,000 people are
left in this area now and UN has now warned that these people are
undergoing starvation. From August 2006, in your military agenda,
you have ordered indiscriminate aerial bombing of Tamil civilian
targets. First you ordered the bombing of a residential camp of High
School children killing about 60 children, then several villages and
hospital areas. The LTTE is strictly adhering to the cease-fire
agreement and patiently tolerating all your provocation without
going into an all out war, restricting themselves to repulsive
attacks only. Because of this you are able to continue these war
crimes and portray your armed forces as stronger than the LTTE to
Singhalese people and the international community. Even if the poor
Singhalese masses believe you, I do not think you could fool the
international community forever.
Your Excellency, while you your brothers, your
adviser Kehalia Rambukwella and your Peace Secretariat chief Palitha
Kohana are trying to justify to the international community all your
military offensive are retaliatory attacks against LTTE offensive,
your army commander has spilled the beans now. The independent
Daily Mirror recently quoted the Army Chief Lt Gen Sarath
Fonseka as saying in Kandy that the East would be totally rid of the
LTTE in two or three months. "After eradicating the Tigers from the
East, full strength would be used to rescue the North," he added.
Earlier, in an informal year-end interaction with
the local and foreign media in Colombo, General Fonseka had said
that the Security Forces would be able to take the strategic eastern
coastal towns of Vaharai and Kadiraweli in about a month. Only the
rains and the slushy terrain were preventing the tri-services from
launching an offensive to capture the two objectives, he said. These
statements from your army commander amount to declaration of war by
your government. If the LTTE takes his words seriously, full-scale
war is inevitable in the near future and all your attempts to
hoodwink the international community will be exposed.
Your Excellency, whether your army commander�s
rhetoric is achievable or not everyone knows that you need to go for
a parliamentary election to bolster your party with a parliamentary
majority to avoid the dependency on extremist coalition partners. We
all know that all the military offensive in the East are meant to
show a quick victory in the battleground and use that victory to
lure the poor Singhalese voters to your side and secure the
parliamentary majority you badly need. You do not care whatever the
hardship the Tamils may have to go through for you to achieve this
end.
Your Excellency, the recent political history of
Sri Lanka teach us that the election results in Sri Lanka are
decided by the actions of one man. He is no one other than the LTTE
leader Velupillai Prabakaran. Therefore even at this last hour I
would like to quote what the Rt, Rev. Duleep de Chickera Bishop of
Colombo appealed to you on the 9th January 2007. He
declared that,
"I consequently appeal once again to the
President to act for the greater good of all people of all
communities. I urge the President to counter the violence of the
first week of 2007 by declaring this year as the year of peace;
and to immediately declare an unilateral truce, provide relief
and humanitarian aid to all trapped communities, and initiate a
wise and sincere course of action towards peace conversations.
The nation and the world will rally round this healing
initiative and make it work."
Your Excellency, finally I appeal to you from
this great Southland to speak the truth and only the truth and if
you are keen on a negotiated settlement, as you profess frequently,
to show this by your deeds. I earnestly appeal to you to give up all
your military agenda and avoid facing a war crime tribunal in the
future, as many leaders followed your path have recently faced, and
save your country from the brink of a disaster.
Yours truly
Dr. Victor Rajakulendran
Sydney
Australia
CC:
Hon. Jonas Gahr Store, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Norway
Hon. Erik Solheim, Minister of International Development, Norway
Hon. Dr. Condolleeza Rice, The Secretary of State, USA
Her Excellency Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany, UE
Presidency, European Union
Hon. Taro Aso, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Japan
Hon. Margaret Beckett, The Secretary of State for Foreign and
Commonwealth Affairs, United Kingdom
Hon. Pranab Mukkerjee, External Affairs Minister, India
Hon. Alexander Downer, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Australia
Hon. Phil Goff, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade, New
Zealand
Hon. Peter Gordon MacKay, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Canada
Hon. Erkki Tuomioja, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Finland
Hon. Carl Bildt, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Sweden
Hon. Micheline Calmy-Rey, Head of the Federal Department of
Foreign Affairs, Switzerland
Hon. Frank-Walter Steinmeier, Federal Foreign Minister, Germany
Hon. Minister Massimo D�Alema, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Italy
Hon. Philippe Douste-Blazy, Minister of Foreign Affairs, France
Hon. D. Miguel A�ngel Moratinos Cuyaube�, Minister of Foreign
Affairs and Cooperation, Spain
Hon. Bernard Bot, Minister of Foreign Affairs, The Netherlands
Hon. Karel De Gucht, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Belgium
Hon. Dr. Ursula Plassnik, Foreign Minister, Austria
Hon. Per Stig Moller, The Minister for Foreign Affairs, Denmark
Hon. Dermot Ahern T.D., The Secretary of state for Foreign and
commonwealth Affairs, Republic of Ireland
Hon. Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, Minister of Foreign Affairs,
Republic of South Africa |