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Sri Lanka's Genocidal War - '95 to '01
"In a letter sent to the President of Sri Lanka today (31 August
2000), Amnesty International urged investigations into an increasing number of
"disappearances" reported over the last two weeks in northern Sri Lanka.
Seven people who were last seen in the hands of security forces in Vavuniya
between 10 and 16 August have "disappeared", bringing the total number of
"disappearances" in that city to nine this year. In addition many people have
reportedly been held in secret detention for up to two or three weeks and
subjected to torture.
This deterioration in the human rights situation appears to be linked to attacks
on army camps and convoys apparently carried out by the Liberation Tigers of
Tamil Ealam (LTTE). The killing of two army personnel in a suicide bomb attack
on August 16 may have contributed to the "disappearances". Attacks on the
military in 1996 in Jaffna also appeared to cause soldiers to resort to illegal
arrest, torture and "disappearances". At
the that time, more than 500 cases were reported within three months.
These "disappearances" have taken place in the context of a general
deterioration in human rights following the introduction of emergency
regulations in May 2000. The regulations increase the risk of secret detention
and "disappearances".
Amnesty International has expressed
concern that the Sri Lankan authorities decided to reduce the safeguards against
the abuse of prisoners and called on the government to repeal the emergency
regulations, or failing that, order a thorough review to bring them in line
with international standards.
"Security concerns cannot justify human rights violations. The Sri Lankan
government must take action to prevent further 'disappearances' and immediately
investigate those that have already taken place," Amnesty International said.
(Source: Amnesty International, International Secretariat, 1 Easton Street, WC1X 8DJ, London, United Kingdom 31 August 2000 AI Index ASA 37/027/2000 News Service Nr. 167)