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Selected Writings by Sanmugam Sabesan
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jPHg;Gk; - jPHTk;
10 April 2004
,yq;ifj; jPtpy; eilngw;w nghJj; Nju;jypy; ntw;wp ngw;w fl;rpfspd; Mrdq;fspd; vz;zpf;iffisAk;> thf;Ffspd; tpfpjhrhuq;fisAk;> mit Vw;gLj;jf; $ba khw;wq;fisAk;> jhf;fq;fisAk;> ,g;NghJ murpay; Nehf;fu;fsplkpUe;J> ehk; fhz;fpd;Nwhk;. Nju;jy; ngWngWfspd; Kd;dzpapy; epw;fpd;w re;jpupf;fh mk;ikahupd; If;fpa kf;fs; Rje;jpu Kd;dzpf;F> murhq;fj;ij mikf;ff; $ba tpjj;jpy; mWjpg; ngUk;ghd;ik ,y;yhj fhuzj;jhy;> ahu; - ahNuhL $l;Lr; Nru;thu;fs; vd;gJ Fwpj;Jk; gytpjkhd murpay; M&lq;fSk; ntspte;j tz;zKs;sd. mdhy; ,e;j myry;fspNy! - M&lq;fspNy> ehk; ,ize;J nfhs;s tpUg;gkpy;iy. khwhf> ,j; Nju;jy; ngWNgWfs;> jkpo; kf;fspd; Mizia vt;thW gpujpgypf;fpd;wd vd;gJ Fwpj;Jk;> ,e;j Mizf;F vjpu;fhyk; nrhy;ytpUf;Fk; gjpy; Fwpj;JNk ju;f;fpf;f tpUk;Gfpd;Nwhk;.
,g;nghJj; Nju;jypy;> jk;Kila mgpyhirfis> Ntl;iffis> njl;lj; njspthfj; njuptpj;J> xl;L nkhj;jkhf - xNu Fuyhfj; jq;fs; Miziaj; njuptpj;jpUf;Fk; vkJ jkpopd kf;fspd; cWjpg; ghl;Lf;F ehk; Kjypy; jiy tzq;fpg; ghl;Lf;fisj; njuptpf;ff; flikg;gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Gypfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;bypUf;Fk; ngUepyg;gug;gpy;>- thf;Fr; rhtbfis mikf;f> =yq;fh muR kWj;j NghJk;> Rl;nlupf;Fk; nta;apypy;> taJ tpj;jpahrkpd;wp> ghy; tpj;jpahrkpd;wp> kd cWjpNahL> neLe;Jhuk; gazk; nra;J> jkJ Ntl;ifia cyfwpar; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w Xu;kj;NjhL nray;gl;l jkpopdj;ijg; ngUikNahL> Gyk;ngau;e;j jkpopdk; ghu;j;Jf; if $g;Gfpd;wJ. ,uhZtf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gpuNjrq;fspy; tho;e;j jkpo; nghJkf;fSk;> jkf;nfjpuhf tpsq;fpa tpNuhj-JNuhf rf;jpfis Jr;rnkd kjpj;J> jkJ Mizia toq;fpa jPuj;ijAk; cyfj; jkpopdk; ctg;NghL ghu;j;J jiytzq;Ffpd;wJ. jpBnudf; fpsk;gp> ryryg;nghd;iw kl;L-mk;ghiwg; gFjpfspy; cUthf;fp> gpuNjrthjj;ij Kd;itj;j fUzh Nghd;w JNuhfr; rf;jpfSk; ghlk; gbg;gpj;jpl;l <oj;jkpopdj;jpd; JzpitAk; njspitAk; fz;L> rpq;fsKk; jpifj;Jg;Ngha; epw;fpd;wJ. ,d;iwa jpdk;> jkpo;j;Njrpa ,dk;> jdJ Njrpa xw;Wikia> murpay; uPjpahf - njspthfNt ntspg;gLj;jp ,Ug;gjid ru;tNjr Clfq;fSk; xg;Gf; nfhz;L nra;jpfis ntspapl;L tUtijAk; ehk; ,q;Nf Fwpg;gpl;Lr; nrhy;y tpUk;Gfpd;Nwhk;.
,e;j nghJj; Nju;jypy;> jhk; Nju;e;;njLj;Js;s jkpo;j; Njrpaf; $l;likg;gpdu;> MSk; fl;rpAld; Nru;e;J ke;jpupg; gjtpfisg; ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;Nwh> my;yJ rpy rYiffisg; ngwNtz;Lk; vd;Nwh epidj;J> jkpo; kf;fs; jq;fs; Ntl;ifiaf; nfhs;if uPjpahf ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;w xU Nju;jyhfNt> ,e;jg; nghJj; Nju;jiyg; gad;gLj;j tpUk;gpapUe;jhu;fs;.
mg;gbNa nra;JkpUf;fpwhu;fs;. ,d;W tlf;F-fpof;Fg; gFjpfspy; Nghl;bapl;L> jkpo; kf;fspd; mNkhf MjuTld; ntw;wp ngw;wWs;s jkpo; njrpa $l;likg;gpd; Nju;jy; tpQ;Qhgdj;jpy; fPo; tUk; tplaq;fs; Kf;fpakhditahf ,Ue;jd.:-
� jkpo; kf;fspd; cz;ikahd Vfg;gpujpepjpfs; jkpo; kf;fNs Mthu;fs;.
� jkpo;j;Njrpa ,dj;jpd; 'jhafk; - Njrpak; - jd;dhl;rp - Raepu;za cupik" Mfpa %yhjhuf; nfhs;iffis Vw;W mtw;wpd; mbg;ilapy; jkpo;j; Njrpag;gpur;ridf;Fj; jPu;T fhzg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
� jkpoPo kf;fsJ Rje;jpukhd - nfsut uPjpahd tho;tpw;fhfj; jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Gypfspd; jiyikapd; fPo; jkpo; kf;fis rhjp> kj Ngjq;fSf;F mg;ghy; xNu mzpapy;> xU Njrkhf mzp jpul;b cWjpahf ciog;Nghk;.
� jkpo; NgRk; kf;fsJ ghJfhg;gpw;fhfTk;> Rje;jpukhd tho;tpw;fhfTk; Nghuhb tUfpd;w jkpoPo tpLjiyg; GypfSf;Fk;> mtu;fsJ murpay; Nghuhl;l Kd;ndLg;Gf;fSf;Fk; cWJizahf ,Ue;J nraw;gLNthk;.
� jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dj;jpd; cz;ikahd Vfg;gpujpepjpfshd jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Gypfs; kPJ rpyehLfs; njhle;Jk; eilKiwg;gLj;jp tUfpd;w jilia ePf;fp> mtu;fis nfsutkhfTk;> rkepiyapYk; - mjpfhuG+u;tkhfTk; =yq;fh muRld; Ngr;Rthu;j;ij elhj;Jtjw;fhd #o;epiyia ru;tNjr r%fk; cUthf;f Ntz;Lk;.
� jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dj;jpd; Nfhupf;iffs; njhlu;e;Jk; epuhfupf;fg;gl;L> ,uhZt Mf;fpukpg;Gk;> mur xLf;F KiwAk; kPz;Lk; njhlUkhdhy;> jkpo; Njrpa ,dj;jpd; jkpo; Njrpa ,dj;jpd; Raepu;za cupikapd; mbg;gilapy;> jkpou; jhafj;jpy;> jkpou; ,iwikAk;> Rje;jpuKk; epiyehl;lg;gLtJ> jtpu;f;f Kbahj ajhu;j;jk; MfptpLk; vd;gij typAWj;JfpNwhk;.
,tw;iw jkJ Ntl;iffshf mq;fPfupj;Jj; jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dk; jdJ Miziaj; njspthf ,d;W tsq;fp tpl;lJ. jkpo;j; Njrpak;> xw;Wikahf - xU Njrpaj;jiyikapd; fPo;> jdJ Miziaj; njspthf - jPu;f;fkhf toq;fp tpl;lJ!
Mdhy; rpq;fs Njrj;jpd; epiyg;ghL vd;d? rpq;fs Njr kf;fs; ve;j Mizia tsq;fpAs;shu;fs;? jkpo;j; Njrpak;> xU jiyikapd; fPo;> xw;Wikahf - xUq;fpize;J ,Ug;gJNghy;> rpq;fsj; Njrpak; jkf;Fs; xw;Wikahf ,ize;J> njspthd jPu;g;igj; njuptpj;jpUf;fpwhu;fsh?
,q;Fjhd; ,Uf;fpwJ gpur;ridNa!rpq;fs Njr kf;fspd; jPu;g;G rkhjhdj;jpw;Fk; rf tho;tpw;Fk; cfe;jjhf mikatpy;iy. rpq;fs Njr kf;fspd; jPu;g;Gk; xUKfkhf - VNfhgpj;j jPu;g;ghf ,y;iy vd;gJk; cz;ikjhd;! Mdhy; ,e;j cz;ik rpq;fs Njrk; ,uz;lhf gpsTgl;Ls;sijj;jhd; fhl;b epw;fpd;wJ.
murpay; uPjpahf Xu; mbg;gil tplaj;ij ,t;Ntisapy; Rl;bf;fhl;l tpUk;Gfpd;Nwhk;. ,yq;ifj; jPitg; nghWj;j tiuapy;> Njrpa thjj;ij ehk; %d;W Nfhzq;fspy; mZfpj; ju;f;fpf;fyhk;. xd;W - ,yq;ifj; Njrpathjk;> ,uz;L - ,yq;ifr; rpq;fsj; Njrpathjk;> %d;W ,yq;ifj; jkpo;j; Njrpathjk;> ,yq;ifj; Njrpathjk; vd;w nrhw;nwhlupd; fUj;jhf;fj;ij ehk; nghJg;gilahf ftdpj;jhy;> mJ rhjp> kj> ,d> nkhop NtWghLfisf; fle;J> midj;J kf;fSf;Fk; xNu ePjpiaAk;> rk cupikiaAk; toq;FtjhfNt mikAk;. Mdhy; ,yq;ifj; jPtpy; ,g;gbg;gl;l Njrpathjk; kUe;Jf;Ff; $l nraystpy; ,y;iy vd;gNjhL> rpq;fs ngsj;j Ngupdthjr; rpe;jidA+Nl tpise;j ,yq;ifr; rpq;fs Njrpathjk;jhd; eilKiwapy; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gJjhd; cz;ikahFk;. ,d;W rpq;fs kf;fspy; ngUk;ghd;ikahNdhu;> jkJ thf;Ffspd; %yk; mspj;j jPu;g;ghdJ> jkpo; kf;fspd; cupikf;F vjpuhf> Rje;jpuj;jpw;F vjpuhf jkpo; kf;fSlhd rkhjhdr; rftho;tpw;F vjpuhf mike;Js;sJ. cz;ikiar; nrhy;yg;Nghdhy;> ,e;jr; rpq;fs Njrpa thjk;> jkpou;fspd; Njrpathjj; Njitia - mjd; mtrpaj;ij typAWj;Jtjhfj;jhd; mike;Js;sJ. jkpo; kf;fspd; cupikia - Rje;jpuj;ij - rpq;fs ngsj;jg; Ngupdthjj; NjrpathjkhdJ> jkpo;j; Njrpaj;jpd; epahaj;jpw;F tYT+l;Ltjhfj;jhd; cs;sJ.
,d;W jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dk; jdJ VNfhgpj;j gpujpepjpfs; jkpoPo tpLjiyg; GypfNs vd;gij giwrhw;wp epw;gNjhL> jkpo;j;Njrpag; gpur;ridf;F> jhafk; - Njrpak; - jd;dhl;rp - Raepu;za cupik Mfpa %yhjhuf; nfhs;iffspd; mbg;gilapNyNa> jPu;T fhz Ntz;Lk; vd;W> jdJ Ntl;ifia> Mizahf toq;fp ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,t;tifahd jPu;T fpl;lhtpl;lhy;> jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dj;jpd; Nfhupf;iffs; njhlu;e;Jk; epuhfupf;fg;gLkhdhy;> jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dj;jpd; Raepu;za cupikapd; mbg;gilapy;> jkpou; jhafj;jpy; - jkpou; ,iwikAk;> Rje;jpuKk;> epiyehl;lg;gltJ jtpu;fg;glKbahj ajhu;j;jkhfptpLk; vd;gjidAk; jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dk; mWjpahf - cWjpahfj; njuptpj;J jPu;g;G toq;fp tpl;lJ.
,e;jj; jPu;g;Gf;Fupa jPu;T rpq;fs kf;fspd; ,jaq;fspYk;> rpq;fs murpd; nraypYk;jhd; cs;sJ. ehk; ,e;jf; fUj;ij> ,e;j 2004k; Mz;L Vg;gpuy; khjj;jpy; typAWj;Jfpw mNj Ntisapy;> fle;j gy Mz;Lfshfj; jdJ khtPuu; jpdg; NgUiufspd; Clhfj; jkpoPoj; Njrpaj; jiytu; NkjF gpughfud; mtu;fs;> jpUk;gj; jpUk;g $wpte;j fUj;jpid ,q;Nf Rl;bf;fhl;l tpUk;GfpNwhk;.
cjhuzj;jpw;fhf fle;j %d;W Mz;L fhyg;gFjpia kl;Lk; vLj;Jf;f nfhs;fpNwhk;.
2001k; Mz;L etk;gu; khjk; 27k; jpfjpad;W jkpoPoj; Njrpaj; jiytu; gpd;tUkhW $wpapUe;jhu;. mg;NghJk; ,yq;ifj; jPtpy; xU nghJj; Nju;jy; eilngwtpUe;jJ.
'vjpu;fhyj;jpy; ,j;jPtpy; rkhjhdk; epyt Ntz;Lkh> Nghu; njhlu Ntz;Lkh> vd;gij jPu;khdpf;Fk; nghWg;G> nghJkf;fsplk; tplg;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. jkpo; kf;fSf;F ePjp fpilf;fhjtiu> mtu;fsJ murpay; mgpyhirfs; epiwNtwhjtiu> ,j;jPtpy; rkhjhdKk;> ,d xj;jpirTk;> nghUshjhu Nkk;ghLk; Vw;glg; Nghtjpy;iy vd;gij> rpq;fs kf;fs; czu;e;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;......... ,f;nfhba NghUf;F KbT fl;b> epje;jur; rkhjhdj;ij epiy ehl;Ltjhapd;> Nghu; ntwp nfhz;l ,dthj rf;jpfis ,dk; fz;L xJf;fp tpLtNjhL> jkpo; kf;fSf;F ePjp toq;fTk;> rpq;fs kf;fs; Kd;tu Ntz;Lk;".,t;thW rpq;fs kf;fSf;F Ntz;LNfhis tpLj;j jkpoPoj; Njrpaj; jiytu;> jdJ mNj ciuapy;> 'rkhjhd khu;f;fkhfg; gpzf;ifj; jPu;g;gjw;Fr; rpq;fs Njrk; ,zq;f kWj;jhy;> jkpou;fshfpa ehk; gpupe;J nrd;W> jkpoPoj; jdpauir mikg;gijj; jtpu vkf;F NtW top vJTkpy;iy" - vd;w epiyg;ghl;il typAwpj;jpapUe;jhu;.
,J 2001k; Mz;L etk;gu; khjk; Njrpaj; jiytu; $wpajhFk;.
gpd;du; 2002k; Mz;L etk;gu; khjk; 27k; jpfjpad;W> Njrpaj; jiytu; jdJ khtPuu; jpd ciuapy; gpd;tUkhW $wpapUe;jhu;. 'epiyahd rkhjhdj;ijAk;> ,d xUikg;ghl;ilAk;> nghUshjhu Nkk;ghl;ilAk;> rpq;fs kf;fs; tpUk;Gthu;fshdhy;> ,dthj rf;jpfis ,dk; fz;L xJf;f Ntz;Lk;. jkpoupd; Njrpag; gpur;ridf;F> rkhjhd topapy; jPu;T fhz KOkdj;Jld; xj;Jiof;f Ntz;Lk;> jkpo; kf;fs; jkJ jhafj;jpy; Rahl;rp mjpfhuKila Ml;rpia epWtp> jk;ikNa jhNk MStjw;F rpq;fs kf;fs; jilahf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ. jkpou;fSld;> rkhjhd rftho;it elj;Jtjh> md;wp jkpou;fis gpupe;J nry;y epu;g;ge;jpg;gjh vd;gJ rpq;fs Njrj;jpd; murpay; Nghf;fpy;jhd; jq;fpAs;sJ". vd;W njspthff; $wpa jkpoPoj; Njrpaj; jiytu;> kPz;Lk; jkpo;j; Njrpaj;jpd; epiyg;ghl;il gpd;tUkhW tyAWj;jpapUe;jhu;.
'Raepu;zaf; Nfhl;ghl;bd; mbg;gilapy;> vkJ jhaf epyj;jpy;> vkJ kf;fs; jk;ikj; jhNk MSfpd;w G+uz Rahl;rp mjpfhuj;Jld;> xU jPu;T Kd;itf;fg;gl;lhy;> ehk; mj;jpl;lj;ijr; rhjfkhf guprPyid nra;Nthk;.mNj Ntis vkJ kf;fSf;F cupj;jhd cs;shd Raepu;zak; kWf;fg;gl;L> Rahl;rp cupik epuhfupf;fg;gl;lhy;> ehk; gpu;e;J jdpauR mikg;gij jtpu vkf;F NtW topapy;iy.
,J 2002k; Mz;L etk;gu; khjk; jkpoPoj; Njrpaj; jiytu; $wpajhFk;.
,dp fle;j Mz;L - mjhtJ 2003k; Mz;L etk;gu; khjk; 27k; jpfjpad;W Njrpaj;jiytu; gpughfud; mtu;fs; $wpaijf; ftdpg;Nghk;.
',yq;ifapy; khwp khwp Ml;rpg;gPlk; VWk; ,UngUk; rpq;fs murpay; fl;rpfSk; jkpou;fSf;F tpNuhjkhd tpguPj ehlfj;jpd; ,af;Fdu;fs; Mthu;fs;. ,e;j ,dthj ehlfj;jpd; ,af;Fdu;fs; fhyj;jpw;F fhyk; khwpa NghJk;> fijapd; fUg;nghUs; khwNt ,y;iy......... rpq;fsg; Ngupdthjj;jpd; rpye;jp tiyf;Fs; rpf;fp> jkpoupd; tho;Tk; tsKk; rpije;J Nghtij ehk; ,dpAk; mDkjpf;f KbahJ......... rpq;fs ,dthj MSk; tu;f;;fk; njhlu;e;Jk; vkJ kf;fspd; cupikfis kWj;J> rkurj; jPu;Tfis vjpu;j;J> xLf;FKiwiaj;njhlUkhdhy;> vkJ kf;fSf;F cupj;jhd Raepu;za cupikapd; fPo;> ehk; gpupe;J nrd;W jdpauirf; fl;b vOg;Gtij jtpu> vkf;F NtW topapy;iy." ,t;thW fle;j Mz;Lk; jkpoPoj; Njrpaj;jiytu; NkjF gpughfud; mtu;fs; njl;lj; njspthfj; njuptpj;jpUe;jhu;. Nkw;Nfhs; fhl;Ltjw;fhf vd;gjhy;> ehk; Njrpaj; jiytupd; khtPuu; ehs; ciufspy; %d;iw kl;LNk ,q;F Fwpg;gpl;Nlhk;. ,d;iwa fhyfl;lj;jpy;> jkpo;j; Njrpaj;jpd; epiyg;ghl;ilg; Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;F> jiytupd; ,f;$w;Wf;fs; kpfg; nghUj;jkhditahFk;.,d;iwa jpdk; jkpo;j; Njrpa kf;fs; Xuzpapy; jpuz;L> jkJ xw;WikiaAk;> murpay; mgpyhirfisAk;> Ntl;iffisAk;> xU Fuypy; ru;tNjr r%fj;jpw;Fk;> rpq;fs Njrj;jpw;Fk; cuj;Jr; nrhy;ypAs;shu;fs;. jkpo;j; Njrpaj;jpd; Rje;jpuj;jpw;fhf> njspthd Miz xd;wpid> ,g; nghJj; Nju;jypy;> jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dk; tsq;fpAs;sJ. 'jkpoPo tpLjiyg; GypfNs jkJ Vfg;gpujpepjpfs;" - vd;gijj; jkpopdk; jdJ neQ;ir epkpu;j;jpg; ngUikAld; mwptpj;jpUf;fpwJ.
jkpoPo kf;fs; jkJ jPu;g;ig cWjpahfTk;> jPu;fkhfTk; tsq;fpAs;shu;fs;. ,e;jj; jPu;g;Gf;Fupa jPu;tpidj; ju Ntz;baJ rpq;fs Njrj;jpd; nghWg;ghFk;.. jPu;T fpl;Lkh ,y;iy jPT ,uz;lhFkh?