NATIONS & NATIONALISM
Nations & Cyberspace
Space Time -
a Painting in Oils by Jayalakshmi Satyendra
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Nurturing the nation on the Net: Maya Ranganathan,
2007 |
"Contrary to general projections
that the Internet will lead to a larger integration of
people, it is now seen that the medium tends to bind people
into smaller and smaller communities by reiterating national
identities (Ranganathan, 2004). Thus, the Net with some of
its unique technological features like the ability to
transgress boundaries, to provide extensive information
through hyperlinks and provide instant interactivity has
ironically contributed significantly to the resurgence of
nationalism."
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Nations in cyberspace -
Thomas Hylland Eriksen, 2006 |
"..the Internet is fast becoming a major medium for the
consolidation, strengthening and definition of collective
identities, especially in the absence of a firm territorial and
institutional base. Some of the nationalist groups that
appear to be most active on the Internet are Sri Lankan
Tamils, Kurds, Palestinians...
The most important transnational voice
for Tamil independence may be the websites TamilNet (www.tamilnet.com ) and Tamilnation (www.tamilnation.org
), which are updated frequently..."
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Comments on
Thomas Hylland Eriksen's paper 'Nations in cyberspace' - Mirca
Madianou, University of Cambridge |
"..If print capitalism (Anderson, 1983) and education (Gellner, 1983)
catalysed the emergence of the nation-state, then what role do television
and more recently, the internet have on processes of nation-building and
nation-maintenance? Crucially, this is not merely a theoretical question;
such debates are reflected in a number of policy decisions about immigration
and multicultural politics thus having tangible consequences in people's
everyday lives..."
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Cyber Cafes in Sri Lanka
- Vidanage, 2004 |
"A study of cyber cafes in a Colombo locality reveals that for Sri
Lanka's Tamils establishing linkages with the worldwide Tamil
diaspora is no longer an act of mere communication but one that
seeks active interaction. The internet has facilitated several
alternatives that reconfigure and resist dominant assumptions and
the virtual existence of Tamil Eelam does not replicate geopolitical
configurations. Instead, spatial metaphors used to describe the
internet exist in tandem with other models."
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New Nationalism: The
Internet Crusade - Piet Bakker,2001 |
"..Although it is sometimes argued that the nation state is becoming less
important and we�re heading towards a global village, evidence is also
pointing the other way. Nationalism is flourishing � almost every armed
conflict in the modern world has nationalistic roots. One of the most
visible aspects of the new nationalism is the spread of nationalistic online activities..."
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Virtual
Nations - Nationalism & Diaspora - Piet Bakker |
"Internet made it possible for members of diasporic groups to communicate regardless of time and distance.
Their homeland, their national identity, and the ethnic, social, cultural, and
political meanings of this identity are the most covered topics in these online
meeting places. This website is about how these groups use the Internet - how
Virtual Nations are created and used..."
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Nationalism:Kurdish Diaspora, Andy Curtis, 2005 |
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Reinventing
Roots; New media and national identity - Piet
Bakker,1999 |
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Scott
Crawford and Kekula Bray-Crawford on Self Determination in the Information Age
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"The swiftly evolving information and communication technologies and networking
infrastructures are playing an expanding role in supporting the self-determination of
peoples and emergent nations...."
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