International
Relations
in THE AGE OF EMPIRE
Chavez Warns that Bolivia is Being
Destabilized
by U.S. - Just as Venezuela
Kiraz Janicke, 10 September 2007
Caracas, September 10, 2007
(venezuelanalysis.com) - Flanked by Bolivian President
Evo Morales, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez warned of a
plan financed by the United States to derail the
democratically elected government of Bolivia, including a
plan to assassinate Morales, said Chavez during his
weekly television program Aló Presidente.
"I hold responsible the president of the United States,
George Bush, for what could happen to compañero
Morales, because they are conspiring against the
government, including to kill him," he said.
However, Chavez warned, "If U.S. imperialism attacks our
peoples, using their lackeys in Venezuela and Bolivia,
they can be sure that we're not going to wait with our
arms crossed."
"If that occurs," he continued, referring to the famous
phrase of revolutionary leader Ernesto "Che" Guevara, who
called for Vietnam style guerilla war against U.S.
imperialism, "we will shout with Che Guevara and then
one, two, three, four, five, or 10 Vietnams will have to
be created in Latin America."
"Imperialism has a plan to knock off this Indian. I put
to them we have a plan also, but of course we are not
going to say. Right, Evo? What is going to happen to the
Bolivian oligarchy is what happened to the Venezuelan
oligarchy the 12 and 13th of April [2002], when the
Venezuelan people came out to confront the tyranny, the
imperialist coup. It's best that we don't tell more of
the plan."
Chavez's comments came as up to 100,000 people from
Bolivia's campesino and indigenous movements began
converging on Sucre for a Social Summit in defense of the
Constituent Assembly. Over the past week Sucre has been
wracked with violent protests aimed at disrupting the
process of constitutional reform, which would provide a
framework for the social inclusion of Bolivia's long
marginalized indigenous majority. Right wing opposition
groups demanding that the executive and legislative
powers of government be transferred from La Paz to Sucre
have burned car tires and repeatedly attempted to shut
down the Constituent Assembly, which as a result has
called a one-month recess.
"The oligarchy that today is conspiring against Evo in
Bolivia is the same oligarchy that conspired here against
Venezuela, against our people, it is the same that here
made a coup, driven forward and financed by the
government of the United States, the same is occurring in
Bolivia," he added
While U.S. officials have repeatedly denied Chavez's
claims that Washington is attempting to overthrow him and
other leftist governments in the region, Chavez said that
Morales possessed documentary evidence of U.S.
interference and intentions to destabilize his
government.
Chavez's claims are supported by the investigation of
U.S.-Venezuelan human rights lawyer Eva Golinger, who
last week published a report that documents U.S.
government funding of opposition groups in both Venezuela
and Bolivia.
Golinger reveals that the USAID Office of Transition
Initiatives (OTI), opened in Bolivia in 2004 has
contracted the U.S. Company Casals & Associates Inc.
(C&A) to manage US$13.3 million granted to 379
organizations, political parties, and projects in
Bolivia. USAID-OTI and C&A in Bolivia have focused
their efforts on combating and influencing the
Constituent Assembly, and on "promoting separatism in the
regions rich in natural resources, such as Santa Cruz and
Cochabamba," Golinger argues.
"The majority of the 13.3 million has been given to
organizations and programs working to 'strengthen
regional governments' with the intention of weakening the
national government of Evo Morales," she continued.
Chavez insisted, however, that Venezuela and Bolivia want
peace to increase production of food and to carry out
health, education, literacy, and social justice programs
and pointed out that Bolivia would soon be the third
country in Latin America to eradicate illiteracy after
Cuba in 1961 and Venezuela in 2005.
Morales thanked Chavez for being invited to his program
and said that while he r ecognized that his government
was confronted by problems from various opposition groups
against the Constituent Assembly and the process of
constitutional reform, the majority of Bolivians are
supporting the process of change for more social
equality.
Morales also spoke of the need to change the economic
model in Bolivia and Latin America more broadly, "The
mineral wealth of Latin American countries had been
looted by industrialized nations and nothing had been
done to drive forward their development. The governments
of Latin America are obliged to take advantage of their
natural resources to promote the development of their
peoples."
During the program Chavez and Morales signed a number of
agreements for joint development projects between their
respective countries, as well as inaugurating the first
phase of the Siderúrgica Ferrominera iron and steel
plant in the Cuidad Piar in Venezuela's Orinoco oil
belt.
The agreements, which form part of ALBA (the Bolivarian
Alternative for the Americas), initiated by Venezuela in
opposition to the U.S. promoted Free Trade Agreement of
the Americas, include plans to form joint-ventures in
mining, cement and forestry projects, build a
petrochemical plant in Cochabamba, as well as a
bi-national company to exploit the Mutun iron deposit in
Bolivia's Santa Cruz department, which, according to a
statement today from Venezuela's information ministry,
has 42 billion metric tons of reserves.
During the broadcast Chavez also spoke of his offer to
mediate peace negotiations in neighboring Columbia
between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces
of Columbia (FARC), saying he would travel to territory
controlled by the FARC, if necessary, "I'm willing to go
into the deepest part of the largest jungle to talk with
Marulanda."
"I have faith that we will succeed. Nobody said it would
be easy," he added.
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