A Video Essay on Tamil M. V.
Bhaskar and K. T. Gandhirajan [also in PDF]
[see also Temple Mural Paintings of Tamil Nadu - M.V.
Bhaskar and K.T. Gandhirajan]
19 June 2006
In south India
is a culture with a continuous literary tradition more
than 2000 years old. With 80 million speakers, Tamil is
one of the few languages besides Greek that is both
classical and modern. This video essay outlines in
images and music the development of the rich Tamil
culture and writing systems. The origins of its
earliest written script, found on cave walls, is a
mystery. Some say it descends from the still
undeciphered Indus script used 4000 years ago in modern
Pakistan and northwestern India and that the Indus
people spoke Dravidian, ancestral to Tamil
The Archaeology Channel ( www.archaeologychannel.org ), a
non-profit, streaming media channel for
archaeology-related content, founded by the
Archaeological Legacy Institute (ALI), Eugene, Oregon,
USA, is webcasting Part 1, produced and directed by M. V.
Bhaskar and co-directed by K. T. Gandhirajan.
On the first
day that UR went online - June 19, 2006 - it drew 8639
visitors according to Mr. Richard D. Pettigrew, the
founder of ALI. The second day had 9942 hits. "While the
video has been attracting an approximate average of 10000
visitors daily, Indian visitors rank #10 among all those
coming to the page. Why?" wonders Dr. Pettigrew.
Originally produced at the instance of
Dr. E. Annamalai, former Director, Central Institute of
Indian Languages and now Visiting Professor Emeritus,
Yale, the 26 m video tracks - through music and images,
and archaeology and literary history - the first 800
years of the known history of Tamil.
'Semmoothai' - a play staged on the red
palai dunes of Terikkadu in southern Ramanathapuram by
Dr. Murugaboopathy and his theatre group Manal Magudi
invokes UR.
Antediluvean myth, the art of
interpretation (tinai), epochs of poetry, Brahmi caves,
Asokan Brahmi, Vatteluttu, Grantham, modern Tamil script,
ancient petroglyphs, Indus script, Jaina influence and
medieval Hinduism are the broad themes explored.
There are performances in the video, each good enough to
stand on its own without the rest of the video - an Amba
or Temmangu style rendition of Silappadikaram by
Poompuhar Sellakkunju at the confluence of Kaveri and Bay
of Bengal, Silappadikaram in classical dance ballet by
Sreelatha Vinod, a 'numerical' prayer by the devotees of
Mel Sittamur Jinalayam, Tirumurai by Tiruppanantal
Tyagaraja Oduvar and instrumental performances (Bugiri,
Kuval) by Karikkiyur Irulas.
The video is a "successful conversion of a verbal and
emotive content into a captivating visual and aural
content", says E. Annamalai.
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