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SINHALA BUDDHIST ETHNO nationalism
Masquerading as Sri Lankan multi ethnic 'Civic Nationalism'
The Mask Slips:
Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya, MEP
frequently
wonders about converting Tamils to Buddhism
"...Frequently now I
wonder whether Sri Lanka would have been a much more
peaceful and much more homogeneous place if say 40% or
so of the Tamil speaking population had been Buddhists
and not exclusively Hindu or Christian. Is taking the
Buddhist religion to Tamil people such a difficult task..."
Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya, Sinhala Member of
European Parliament (MEP) from U.K.


[see also
Pictures that speak a thousand words...]
Comment by
tamilnation.org:
It is
right that the
Member of the European Parliament,
Mr. Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya, who is a Sinhalese, should wonder. And that too, frequently.
If Mr. Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya wonders frequently enough he may even ask himself
why it is that for the past two thousand years and more
that which he appears to consider a not 'difficult task'
was not accomplished. He may wonder why it is that
though the Buddha was born in India, Buddhism is not a
significant religion in India. Again he may wonder why
it is that though Sinhalese is spoken in an island a
mere twenty miles from the Indian sub continent, it is
not a language that is spoken in India.
If Mr. Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya wonders even more frequently, he may begin
to recognise (albeit slowly) that Buddhism in Sri Lanka
has grown, entwined together with the Sinhala language -
and it is this which is the Sinhala nation today. Mr.
Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya may then begin to understand something
that his Sinhala compatriot,
historian K. M. de Silva
said in 1996 -
"...In the Sinhala language, the words for nation, race and people
are practically synonymous, and a
multiethnic or multicommunal
nation or state is incomprehensible to the popular mind. The
emphasis
on Sri Lanka as the land of the Sinhala Buddhists carried an emotional popular appeal,
compared with which the concept of a multiethnic polity was a meaningless
abstraction..." - Sinhala Historian K. M. de Silva in Religion, Nationalism and
the State, USF Monographs in Religion and Public Policy, No.1 (Tampa, FLA: University of
South Florida 1986) at p31 quoted by David Little in Religion and Self Determination in
Self Determination - International Perspectives, MacMillan Press, 1996
And, as he continues to wonder, Mr.
Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya may want to widen his
understanding by reading something which Professor Stephen Grossl
said three years ago -
“The
central place of Buddhism in the constitution of the Singhalese
territorial relation of a nation goes back to the Sinhalese histories of
the fourth and fifth centuries of the Christian era, the Dipavamsa and
the Mahavamsa. There one finds the myth of the visit of the Buddha to
Sri Lanka, during which he freed the Island of its original supernatural
and evil inhabitants, the Yakkas. As a result the Buddha had
sanctified the entire island transforming it into a Buddhist
territory. These histories thus asserted a territorial relation between
Sinhalese and Buddhism, the stability of which was derived from a
perceived order of the universe, that is, the actions of the Buddha. The
reaffirmation of that relation may be observed to-day in the shrines
throughout the island at Mahiyangana, where the supposed collarbone of
the Buddha is kept, at Mount Samantakuta, where the Buddha’s supposed
fossilized footprint may be seen and the most important one at Kandy,
supposedly containing the relic of the Buddha’s tooth." Stephen
Grossly, Professor of Philosophy and Religion, Clemson University on The
primordial, kinship and nationality”. “When is the Nation?” Edited by
Atsuko Ichijo and Gordana Uzelac Routledge (2005) p 68
Mr. Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya may
then begin to
recognise why it is that for the past two thousand years
and more that which he appears to consider a not
'difficult task' was not accomplished - why it is that the Sinhala Buddhist
nation which has sought to conquer and rule the Tamil
people has failed in its 'allotted' task for the past several
centuries. Mr. Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya may even begin
to understand (even if no more than begin to
understand) that the
task of assimilation is a difficult
one and usually leads to indigestion.
That in today's world,
the Sinhala Buddhist nation seeks to masquerade as a
'Sri Lanka civic nation' (with
a
Sinhala Lion Flag,
with
an unrepealed
Sinhala Only Act, with
Buddhism as the State religion,
and with the
Sinhala 'Sri Lanka' name)
is understandable
- understandable that is in its effort to conquer and
rule the people of Tamil Eelam within the confines of an
unitary state. But as with all masquerades, the mask slips,
from time to time. It is therefore right that Mr. Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya should
continue to wonder. Indeed, he should be encouraged to do
so. And as he continues to wonder, he may even be impelled to
reflect on the words of Velupillai Pirabakaran, Leader of Tamil Eelam,
in 1984 -
"...If (Sri Lanka
President) Jayewardene was a true Buddhist, I would
not be carrying a gun..."
Velupillai Pirabakaran, Leader of Tamil Eelam,
in 1984 Interview with Anita Pratap,
Sunday Magazine, India 11-17 March 1984
[TamilNet, Wednesday, 30 July 2008, 20:45 GMT]
"Frequently now I wonder whether Sri Lanka would have been a
much more peaceful and much more homogeneous place if say
40% or so of the Tamil speaking population had been
Buddhists and not exclusively Hindu or Christian. Is taking
the Buddhist religion to Tamil people such a difficult task"
wonders Niranjan de Silva Deva-Aditya, Member of European
Parliament (MEP) from U.K. and Honorary Ambassador-at-Large
for Sri Lanka, in a statement after his recent visit to Sri
Lanka as Vice-Chairman of the EU delegation.
The Sinhala speaking MEP is tagged with a title, 'Vishwa
Keerthi Sri Lanka Abhimani' (universally famous pride of Sri
Lanka), bestowed onto him by the Buddhist clergy of Sri
Lanka.
The Conservative MEP, Mr. Niranjan de Silva, who is
popularly known by his shortened name Nirj Deva, is also a
member of the EU committees on Foreign Affairs, delegation
for relations with India, delegation for relations with the
countries of ASEAN and committee on development.
The recent EU delegation to Sri Lanka, led by Robert Evans,
Labour MEP and Chairman of the European Parliament's
Delegation to South Asia, came down heavily on the Sri
Lankan government, in its report last Friday.
According to observers, the aim of the statement on Tuesday
by Mr. Nirj Deva, was to clear him from the wrath of Sinhala
extremists and media for being a part of the delegation and
to reassert his sympathies with the Sinhala agenda. Mr. Nirj
Deva has extensive business interests and owns property in
Colombo.
The delegation was forced to cancel its main program of
visiting Trincomalee due to failure in deliberations between
the delegation and the government in facilitating travel to
Trincomalee.
Briefing on the cancellation, Mr. Evans has
said: “The last minute cancellation and a catalogue of chaos
and confusion meant that the delegation did not fly to
Trincomalee, despite repeated assurances and endless
complications resulted in the party being turned back from
Ratmalana Airport destroying months of preparation, time and
expense."
The report of the delegation read out by Mr. Evans at the
press conference on Friday while condemning LTTE's violence
and urging them to come to the democratic process,
accusingly pointed out the Sri Lankan government's
deficiency in defending human rights.
The press briefing welcomed the beginnings of the democratic
process in the East, but expressed concerns about disarming
the 'former paramilitaries' and the continued use of child
soldiers by them.
On All Party Representative Committee (APRC) initiated by
the Sri Lankan government to come out with constitutional
means to resolve the Sri Lankan crisis, the delegation's
view put forth by Mr. Evans was that the APRC is incomplete
without the participation of the Tamil National Alliance (TNA).
Talking about threatened media, Mr. Evans mentioned the
killing of 12 journalists and the continued detention of M.
Tissainayagam. There was a veiled warning that Sri Lanka
will not qualify for the GSP+ trade concessions, the way the
pre-requisites such as human rights and other international
conventions are handled at present by the government.
Nirj Deva, who was part of the delegation, differed with the
Chairman later.
In 2006 he was awarded the title of “Vishwa Keerthi Sri
Lanka Abhimani,” by the Buddhist clergy in recognition of
his services to Sri Lanka.
It was at a conference
organised by a foundation of Sri Sri, in Norway, Nirj Deva
was inspired with the idea of 'taking Buddhism' to Tamils,
after listening to a Buddhist monk speaking in Tamil. Speaking to the media on Tuesday,
Nirj Deva, hit out at the EU delegation head for coming to
Sri Lanka and attempting to preach democracy, reported Daily
Mirror.
He even apologised on behalf of the British Conservative
Members of European Parliament for diplomatic failure in
engaging Sri Lanka.
Contradicting the spirit of the EU report, Nirj Deva, in his
9-page statement, sympathetically 'advises' the Sri Lankan
government to sort out at least one or two human rights
cases so that it can be in the good books of the
International Community. He was hinting at the cases of the
killings of 5 youth and 17 aid workers in Trincomalee.
He appreciates the 'mature parliamentary democracy' and
'visible independent judiciary' in Sri Lanka.
Comment by
tamilnation.org:
A mature parliamentary
democracy? "...The progressive destruction of the political process in Sri Lanka has
led to both domestic and international tolerance of an enormous amount
of violence by the government (regardless of party affiliation) against
its citizens. Increasingly, it seems that the government of Sri Lanka
is accountable to no one - not its citizens, and not its foreign
counterparts who rubber-stamped the recent parliamentary elections. In
Sri Lanka's current political climate, power seems to be determined by
the number of thugs a given politician has at his/her disposal..."
Sri Lanka's Elections 2000: Fear and Intimidation
Rule the Day - An Observer's Report -
Laura Gross in
Democarcy, Sri Lanka Style
He says that the Government of Sri Lanka's "remarkable
achievement" in resettling "over 90%" of the Internally
Displaced People of the East in a short time should be
acknowledged.
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Comment by
tamilnation.org:
A remarkable achievement?
 |
| "...whilst the current landscape in the East is one of humanitarian crisis and endemic human rights abuses, the current focus on human rights issues, which whilst performing the essential task of exposing the authoritarianism and violence of the current regime, is insufficient to capture the cold calculations and reasoning in the intentions of the Sri Lankan State which has once again returned
to the the logic of Sinhala colonisation.."
David Rampton, Lecturer, SOAS, University of London,22
September 2007 |
The facts and figures brought out on 23rd July by TNA leader
R. Sampanthan in the Sri Lankan Parliament on the plight of
IDPs and planned Sinhalicisation in the East in recent times
totally contradict the claims of Nirj Deva.
Mr. Nirj Deva is a dual citizen of U.K. and Sri Lanka. He is
proud of his Sri Lankan heritage. He claims that he has
great affection for Sri Lanka. He also cites to his Rajput
origins from North India.
"It is an irony that having so much attachment to his own
'identities', he fails to see that it is an insult and
perhaps a blasphemy to expect the Tamils to change an
identity of theirs, just because the Sri Lankan state has
failed in coming out with a viable model of nationalism,"
commented a leading Tamil National Alliance parliamentarian
to TamilNet.
"This is in line with the Sri Lankan state thinking that by
Sinhalicising and Buddhicising the Tamil homeland the Eezham
crisis could be resolved."
"The views of such politicians in handling Sri Lankan
affairs at such a crucial stage of the crisis, gravely
undermines the credibility of the European Union," he
further said. |